Research groups use INCEpTION to build annotated corpora across a wide range of fields and languages. Below are 57 papers from 2025 and 2026 that used it for their own annotation work.

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• A Corpus of Persuasion Techniques in Slavic Languages
  LREC 2026 Social science & politics Bulgarian/Polish parliamentary debates and Russian social media Stance & argumentationText & span classification
• A Learner-Oriented Annotated Resource of French Multiword Expressions for Text Adaptation in Foreign Language Reading
  LREC 2026 Education & learner corpora French pedagogical corpora (multiword expressions) Terminology & lexicographyWord sense & lexical semantics
• A Novel Dataset and Three Ways to Approach Automatic Metaphor Detection in German Religious Online Forums
  LREC 2026 NLP & computational linguistics German religious online forum posts Word sense & lexical semanticsText & span classification
• A Synthetic Conversational Dataset for Type 2 Diabetes Management
  LREC 2026 Biomedical & clinical English synthetic patient-caretaker diabetes dialogues Relation extraction
• ABCD-LINK: Annotation Bootstrapping for Cross-Document Fine-Grained Links
  EACL 2026 NLP & computational linguistics English peer reviews and news articles Relation extractionDiscourse & rhetorical structureText & span classification
• AI-Based Feedback in Counselling Competence Training of Prospective Teachers
  arXiv (cs.HC) Education & learner corpora German simulated teacher-parent counselling conversations Discourse & rhetorical structureText & span classificationSpeech, multimodal & transcription
• Annotating Conversational Phases and Communication Techniques: A Corpus of German Teacher-Parent Counseling Conversations
  LREC 2026 Education & learner corpora German simulated teacher-parent counseling dialogues (transcripts) Text & span classificationDiscourse & rhetorical structureSpeech, multimodal & transcription
• Annotating candy speech in German YouTube comments
  LAW XIX (19th Linguistic Annotation Workshop) NLP & computational linguistics German YouTube comments Sentiment, emotion & appraisal
• CATS: An Annotation Scheme of Causality and Temporal Structure
  LREC 2026 NLP & computational linguistics Portuguese news texts (Lusa) Discourse & rhetorical structureEvent extractionRelation extraction
• Cheap Annotation of Complex Information: A Study on the Annotation of Information Status in German TEDx Talks
  LAW XIX (19th Linguistic Annotation Workshop) NLP & computational linguistics German TEDx talk transcripts Coreference & anaphoraDiscourse & rhetorical structure
• ConGA: Guidelines for Contextual Gender Annotation. a Framework for Annotating Gender in Machine Translation
  LREC 2026 NLP & computational linguistics English-Italian parallel MT output (gENder-IT) Translation & parallel alignmentNamed entity recognitionCoreference & anaphora
• Cross-Lingual Emotion Recognition in Balinese Text using Multilingual-LLMs under Peer-Collaborations Settings
  EACL 2026 NLP & computational linguistics Balinese text Sentiment, emotion & appraisal
• Cross-lingual and cross-country approaches to argument component detection: a comparative study.
  EACL 2026 Social science & politics French and US-English political debate/speech text Stance & argumentationTranslation & parallel alignment
• DUO_DE A1: An Annotated Corpus of Online Learning Material for Beginning Learners of German as a Foreign Language
  LREC 2026 Education & learner corpora German A1 online language-course learning material SyntaxMetadata & bibliographic
• Detecting Legal Citations in United Kingdom Court Judgments
  EMNLP 2025 Law English UK court judgments (Cambridge Law Corpus) Named entity recognitionMetadata & bibliographic
• Developing Annotation Guidelines for CSAM Prevention Interventions: Psychosocial Risk and Protective Factors Grounded in Research and Clinical Practice
  LREC 2026 Psychology & mental health German therapist-client prevention chat transcripts Text & span classificationNamed entity recognition
• Developing the German Medical Text Corpus (GeMTeX): Legal Compliance and Semantic Enrichment
  LREC 2026 Biomedical & clinical German clinical documents from six university hospitals Entity linking & normalisationNamed entity recognitionOther
• EHRI Annotator: A Web-Based Tool for Named Entity Recognition and Linking in Holocaust-Related Texts
  LREC 2026 History & archives Holocaust testimonies in English, German, Hungarian Entity linking & normalisationNamed entity recognition
• Empathy Speaks in Metaphors: The Empathy-Metaphor Corpus of Figurative Language in Empathetic Text
  LREC 2026 Psychology & mental health English acne peer-support forum posts Word sense & lexical semanticsSentiment, emotion & appraisal
• Evaluating the Adaptability of Large Language Models to Linguistic Variation
  LREC 2026 NLP & computational linguistics French multi-genre texts (NEM.fr) Named entity recognitionLLM output evaluation
• Expert statements: Where science communication discourse meets peer review discourse
  Discourse and Interaction Social science & politics English science-media-centre expert statements Discourse & rhetorical structureStance & argumentationText & span classification
• Fables-DTR: A Corpus of Fables Annotated for Discourse and Temporal Relations
  LREC 2026 Digital humanities & literature Aesop's fables in English, European Portuguese, Polish Discourse & rhetorical structureEvent extractionRelation extraction
• Fine-grained Fallacy Detection with Human Label Variation
  arXiv (cs.CL) Social science & politics Italian social media posts (migration, climate change, public health) Stance & argumentationText & span classification
• Fine-grained Fallacy Detection with Human Label Variation
  NAACL 2025 Social science & politics Italian social media posts on migration, climate change, public health Stance & argumentationText & span classification
• GOLEMcoref: A Multilingual Coreference Dataset of Fiction
  ACL 2026 Digital humanities & literature Fiction in Bahasa Indonesia, Chinese, Dutch, English, Italian, Korean, Spanish Coreference & anaphora
• GePaDeSE: A New Resource for Clause-Level Aspect in German Parliamentary Debates
  LREC 2026 Social science & politics German parliamentary debates (Bundestag speeches) Text & span classificationSemantic roles & frames
• HARE: an entity and relation centric evaluation framework for histopathology reports
  EMNLP 2025 Biomedical & clinical English histopathology reports (hospital and TCGA) Named entity recognitionRelation extractionLLM output evaluation
• Improving Online Job Advertisement Analysis via Compositional Entity Extraction
  EMNLP 2025 Finance & business German online job advertisements Named entity recognitionRelation extraction
• Integrating TEI, NER/NEL, Textometry, and Linked Data for a Semantically Enriched Interview Corpus
  LREC 2026 History & archives Serbian oral-history interview transcripts Entity linking & normalisationNamed entity recognitionSummarisation & simplification
• Is Literal Annotation Enough? Building an Annotation Framework for Metonymic Named Entities in Marathi
  LREC 2026 NLP & computational linguistics Marathi news text (Devanagari) Named entity recognitionWord sense & lexical semantics
• Labor Lex: A New Portuguese Corpus and Pipeline for Information Extraction in Brazilian Legal Texts
  EMNLP 2025 Law Brazilian Portuguese labor-court documents Relation extractionNamed entity recognition
• LuxDiagRC: A Diagnostic Reading Comprehension Corpus for Luxembourgish with Linguistic and Cognitive Annotation Layers
  EACL 2026 Education & learner corpora Luxembourgish reading-comprehension texts QA & reading comprehensionSyntaxWord sense & lexical semantics
• Mapping Meaning in Latin with Large Language Models: A Multi-Task Evaluation of Preverbed Motion Verbs and Spatial Relation Detection in LLMs
  CLiC-it 2025 (11th Italian Conference on Computational Linguistics) Classics & ancient languages Classical Latin (3rd c. BCE - 2nd c. CE literary texts) Relation extractionWord sense & lexical semanticsLLM output evaluation
• Med2Story Referential: A Domain-Specific Extension of ISO 24617-9 for Clinical Narratives Annotation
  LREC 2026 Biomedical & clinical European Portuguese clinical reports (AML, fictitious patients) Named entity recognitionCoreference & anaphoraRelation extraction
• Medical-FLAVORS-AECC: Spanish Oncological Metaphors Dataset
  LREC 2026 Biomedical & clinical Peninsular Spanish cancer forum posts (AECC) Word sense & lexical semanticsEntity linking & normalisation
• Moral Framing in Politics (MFiP): A new resource and models for moral framing
  EMNLP 2025 Social science & politics German parliamentary debates Semantic roles & framesText & span classificationStance & argumentation
• MultiGraSCCo: A Multilingual Anonymization Benchmark with Annotations of Personal Identifiers
  LREC 2026 Biomedical & clinical German synthetic clinical notes (GraSCCo) translated into 10 languages Named entity recognitionTranslation & parallel alignment
• NarratEX Dataset: Explaining the Dominant Narratives in News Texts
  EMNLP 2025 Social science & politics News articles in Bulgarian, English, Portuguese, Russian Text & span classificationStance & argumentation
• Ontology-conformal recognition of materials entities using language models
  Nature Scientific Reports Life & materials sciences English materials-science literature (materials mechanics/fatigue) Named entity recognitionEntity linking & normalisation
• Overview of the CLPsych 2025 Shared Task: Capturing Mental Health Dynamics from Social Media Timelines
  NAACL 2025 Psychology & mental health English social media timelines (Reddit/TalkLife) Text & span classificationSummarisation & simplificationSentiment, emotion & appraisal
• Predictive power of semantic information in the use context of multiword terms for their structural disambiguation
  European Public & Social Innovation Review Life & materials sciences English environmental/river multiword terms Terminology & lexicographySemantic roles & framesRelation extraction
• Preliminary Evaluation of an Open-Source LLM for Lay Translation of German Clinical Documents
  NAACL 2025 Biomedical & clinical German clinical documents / tumor board protocols LLM output evaluationSummarisation & simplificationError annotation & correction
• RAGE: Roman and Greek Emotions
  LREC 2026 Classics & ancient languages Ancient Greek and Latin literature Sentiment, emotion & appraisalSemantic roles & framesEntity linking & normalisation
• Say Again? The Limits of Whisper with Conversation. A Case Study on the KIParla Corpus.
  LREC 2026 Linguistics & typology Spoken Italian conversation (KIParla corpus) Speech, multimodal & transcriptionDiscourse & rhetorical structure
• Speaking on Their Behalf: Detecting Indirect Speech in Historical Danish and Norwegian Texts
  EACL 2026 Digital humanities & literature 19th-century Danish and Norwegian novels Text & span classificationDiscourse & rhetorical structure
• Temporal Structure in Clinical Narratives in Portuguese: Insights from Cross-Document Annotation
  LREC 2026 Biomedical & clinical European Portuguese medical reports (Acute Myeloid Leukemia, IPO-Porto) Event extractionRelation extractionCoreference & anaphora
• The German Medical Text Corpus: Early 2026 Update
  LREC 2026 Biomedical & clinical German clinical routine documents from university hospitals Named entity recognitionEntity linking & normalisation
• The Incremental Process of Building an Annotation Scheme for Clinical Narratives in Portuguese: the Contribution of Human Variation Analysis
  LAW XIX (19th Linguistic Annotation Workshop) Biomedical & clinical Portuguese synthetic clinical reports (AML patient) Event extractionRelation extractionNamed entity recognition
• The Moralization Corpus: Frame-Based Annotation and Analysis of Moralizing Speech Acts across Diverse Text Genres
  LREC 2026 Social science & politics German political debates, news articles and online discussions Stance & argumentationSemantic roles & framesText & span classification
• To Eat and beyond: A FrameNet-Inspired Annotation of Food and Its Uses over Time
  LREC 2026 Digital humanities & literature Historical English texts (recipes, medicine/science) Semantic roles & framesWord sense & lexical semanticsLLM output evaluation
• Towards Clinical Applications of NLP: Detecting Emotion Regulation via Emotional Categories and Expression Modes in French Transcriptions
  LREC 2026 Psychology & mental health French patient interview transcriptions (acquired brain injury) Sentiment, emotion & appraisalText & span classification
• UD-CHILDES-BG: a dependency treebank of Bulgarian child and child-directed speech
  ACL 2026 Linguistics & typology Bulgarian child and child-directed speech (CHILDES) Syntax
• Uncovering Temporal Framing in the News
  ACL 2026 Social science & politics English and German news articles Text & span classificationStance & argumentation
• UniCite: A Dataset and Unified Hierarchical Taxonomy for Multi-Dimensional Citation Analysis
  LREC 2026 NLP & computational linguistics English scientific citation contexts (2018-2024 publications) Text & span classificationSentiment, emotion & appraisalMetadata & bibliographic
• UzUDT: Uzbek Universal Dependencies Treebank
  LREC 2026 Linguistics & typology Uzbek literary texts Syntax
• VEIL: A Benchmark for Value-Preserving Entity Identification Limitation
  LREC 2026 NLP & computational linguistics English web text (DCLM/Common Crawl paragraphs) Named entity recognitionText & span classificationCoreference & anaphora
• Whose Pragmatics? Cultural Grounding as a Bottleneck for Stereotype Detection in Egyptian Arabic Social Media
  ACL 2026 Social science & politics Egyptian Arabic social media comments (Facebook/TikTok/Instagram) Sentiment, emotion & appraisalHate speech & toxicityLLM output evaluation

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How this list was built. Every entry was checked by hand: the paper had to run INCEpTION for its own annotation, so papers that only cite it, compare it, or evaluated and rejected it are not listed. The papers were found by searching the ACL Anthology and a set of other venues, which means this is the papers we found rather than everything ever published — work in venues we did not search is missing. The language shown is the language of the annotated data, not of the paper. Spotted a mistake in an entry? Please let us know and we will correct it.